A low credit score makes it difficult to buy a house or get a loan for school. Your low credit score can even prevent you from getting the new job that provides the income to get out of debt. So how do you break the cycle of debt and raise your credit score? You can raise your credit score by as much as 200 points with research and an understanding of credit ranking. Your credit score will improve if you work with your creditor, pay the bills on time and lower your debt.
Instructions
- 1
Obtain a copy of your credit report. Purchase a 3-in-1 credit report with FICO scores from a credit reporting agency such as TransUnion or Equifax. A 3-in-1 credit report gives you a report from all three major credit bureaus. Request FICO scores for all three reports to get complete information on your credit score ranking. Figure out your credit status. Credit scores range between 850 and 300. For creditworthiness, you want to keep your credit score above 700. Credit scores below 500 are considered higher risk by credit card companies and lenders.
2Challenge any inaccurate details in your credit report. Draft a letter correcting the information and send it to the credit reporting agency that sent you the report. Keep a copy of the letter with your records.
3Compile all of your personal financial records. Review your income, savings, debt and taxes. Decide how much money you can use to pay down credit cards with large balances and high interest rates. Write a list of credit cards to either pay off or reduce the balance.
4Consult with a certified financial planner about your financial situation. Ask for advice on how to improve your credit score.
5Pay your bills on time. Late payments can result in higher interest rates, shorter grace periods and a lower credit score.
6Call your credit card companies and request larger limits. When a credit card company increases your limit, it demonstrates your positive payment history, which improves your credit score.
7Pay down the balance of credit cards that are at their limit. Keeping cards close to their limit has a negative effect on credit scores. You want to keep all credit card balances below 30 percent of their limits.
8Request a letter of deletion from a collection agency after you have paid off the debt. After a collection debt is paid, the account activity date is reset like a new line of credit. You may need the letter of deletion to prove that you paid the debt on the account if it is challenged in the future and protect your credit score from further damage.
9Consolidate your debt to pay it off faster. Transfer the balance of a higher interest rate credit card to a lower interest rate card. Ask your credit card company about balance transfer deals. Some credit card companies offer low interest rate balance transfer deals to their customers. Getting rid of debt will improve your credit score.
10Use a home equity line of credit to pay off your debt. Home equity loans often allow you to access a large sum of money at a low interest rate. Since your house is used as collateral, only get a home equity loan if you can make the payments on time.
11Request another credit report six months after you have worked on improving your credit score. You should see a substantial improvement in your credit ranking.
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